### Dominating the Invisible Battlefield
Modern warfare and security extend beyond the physical-they encompass the electromagnetic spectrum. From GPS
spoofing to jamming military communications, from cellular network exploitation to satellite link hijacking,
RF security is critical for defense, critical infrastructure, and high-value targets. We secure the spectrum.
### The RF Threat Landscape
**Communication Attacks**
- Jamming and denial of service
- Interception and eavesdropping
- Man-in-the-middle attacks
- Protocol exploitation
- Frequency hopping prediction
**Navigation & Timing**
- GPS/GNSS spoofing and meaconing
- Timing attacks on critical infrastructure
- Navigation system jamming
- Precision timing protocol manipulation
**Sensor & Radar**
- Radar jamming and spoofing
- Sensor deception
- Counter-surveillance techniques
- LIDAR/RADAR manipulation
**Electromagnetic Attacks**
- Electromagnetic pulse (EMP) vulnerability
- High-power microwave (HPM) effects
- Directed energy weapons
- Side-channel emanations (TEMPEST)
### What We Assess
**Spectrum Mapping & Analysis**
- RF environment characterization
- Spectrum occupancy analysis
- Interference source identification
- Frequency coordination
- Unauthorized transmitter detection
**Communication Security**
- Military and tactical radio security
- Satellite communication (SATCOM) security
- Cellular and LTE security
- Mesh and ad-hoc network security
- Encryption implementation testing
**Navigation System Security**
- GPS/GNSS receiver resilience
- Anti-spoofing capability testing
- Timing attack resistance
- Backup navigation validation
- Inertial navigation integration
**Wireless Protocol Security**
- Bluetooth, WiFi, Zigbee, LoRa
- Proprietary RF protocols
- Drone C2 links
- Industrial wireless (WirelessHART, ISA100)
- RFID and NFC security
**Electronic Counter-Measures (ECM)**
- Jamming resistance testing
- Frequency agility validation
- Spread spectrum effectiveness
- Adaptive modulation security
- Direction finding evasion
**SIGINT & Counter-SIGINT**
- Signals intelligence risk assessment
- Emission security (EMSEC) evaluation
- TEMPEST analysis
- Low probability of detection (LPD) validation
- Low probability of intercept (LPI) testing
### Our Testing Methodology
**Phase 1: RF Environment Assessment**
- Spectrum survey and baseline
- Threat actor capability analysis
- Regulatory compliance review
- Operational scenario definition
**Phase 2: Communication Security Testing**
- Protocol analysis and reverse engineering
- Encryption and authentication testing
- Jamming resilience evaluation
- Interception vulnerability assessment
**Phase 3: Navigation & Timing Security**
- GPS spoofing and meaconing tests
- Timing attack scenarios
- Backup system validation
- Multi-GNSS resilience
**Phase 4: Electronic Warfare Testing**
- Controlled jamming scenarios
- EW resilience evaluation
- ECM/ECCM effectiveness
- Spectrum warfare simulation
**Phase 5: SIGINT & EMSEC**
- Emission characterization
- Interception vulnerability
- Side-channel analysis
- Countermeasure validation
### Equipment & Capabilities
We utilize:
- Software Defined Radios (SDRs) - USRP, BladeRF, HackRF
- Spectrum analyzers and signal generators
- GPS simulators and spoofers
- Direction finding equipment
- Anechoic chambers and RF test facilities
- Portable RF labs for field testing
### Industries & Applications
**Defense & Military**
- Tactical radio systems
- Satellite communications
- UAV command & control
- Electronic warfare systems
- Military radar and sensors
**Critical Infrastructure**
- SCADA wireless links
- Utility grid communications
- Pipeline monitoring systems
- Transportation infrastructure
**Maritime & Aviation**
- Ship navigation systems
- Aircraft communications
- AIS and ADS-B security
- Maritime radar
**Commercial**
- Cellular and 5G security
- IoT and wireless sensors
- Drone operations
- Smart city infrastructure
### Compliance & Standards
Our testing aligns with:
- Military standards (MIL-STD-461, MIL-STD-464)
- FCC regulations and spectrum allocation
- RTCA DO-160 (Airborne equipment environmental conditions)
- IEC 61000 (Electromagnetic compatibility)
- NATO STANAG standards
### Deliverables
- Comprehensive RF security assessment report
- Spectrum survey data and analysis
- Vulnerability findings with severity ratings
- Jamming and spoofing test results
- SIGINT risk assessment
- Countermeasure recommendations
- Hardening and mitigation roadmap
- Operational security procedures
### Ideal For
- Defense contractors and military
- Critical infrastructure operators
- Government and law enforcement
- Satellite operators
- Drone manufacturers
- Maritime and aviation sectors
- High-value target protection
- Organizations facing nation-state threats
**Duration:** 4-10 weeks (depending on system complexity and location)
**Pricing:** Based on system type, testing environment, and equipment requirements
**Clearance:** Can work with cleared personnel if required
**Note:** Field testing requires coordination and regulatory approval
### Service 3.4: Strategic Security Advisory (vCISO & Risk Management)
**Service Name:** Strategic Security Advisory - vCISO & Risk Management
### Security Leadership When You Need It Most
Not every organization needs-or can afford-a full-time Chief Information Security Officer.
Our **Virtual CISO (vCISO)** service provides executive-level security leadership, strategic
planning, and risk management expertise on a fractional basis.
### What We Provide
**Virtual CISO Services**
- Security program strategy and roadmap
- Budget planning and resource allocation
- Executive and board reporting
- Vendor selection and management
- Compliance program oversight
- Incident response planning and leadership
**Risk Management**
- Enterprise risk assessments
- Threat modeling and analysis
- Third-party and supply chain risk
- Business impact analysis (BIA)
- Risk treatment and mitigation planning
- Continuous risk monitoring programs
**Governance & Compliance**
- Security policy and procedure development
- Compliance roadmap (GDPR, NIS2, ISO 27001, IEC 62443)
- Internal audit preparation and support
- Regulatory liaison and reporting
- Board and executive presentation materials
**Security Program Development**
- Security maturity assessment
- Security architecture design
- Metrics and KPI definition
- Team structure and hiring support
- Training and awareness programs
- Security culture development
**Incident Response Leadership**
- IR plan development and testing
- Crisis management and coordination
- Stakeholder communication
- Post-incident analysis and improvement
- Regulatory notification support
### Our Approach
**Fractional Engagement Models**
- Part-time vCISO (2-4 days/month)
- Project-based advisory (specific initiatives)
- On-demand consultation (crisis support)
- Retainer-based strategic guidance
**Industry-Specific Expertise**
We bring domain knowledge from:
- Critical infrastructure and utilities
- Defense and government contractors
- Manufacturing and industrial automation
- Financial services and healthcare
- Technology and SaaS companies
**Board-Level Communication**
- Translate technical risk into business impact
- Present to boards and executive leadership
- Align security with business objectives
- Demonstrate ROI and value
### Deliverables
- Security strategy and roadmap
- Risk register and treatment plans
- Executive dashboards and reporting
- Policy and procedure documentation
- Compliance status reports
- Quarterly strategy reviews
- Unlimited advisory consultation (based on tier)
### Ideal For
- Mid-sized organizations (100-1000 employees)
- Organizations under compliance pressure
- Companies post-security incident
- Growing startups scaling security
- Organizations between CISOs
- Boards requiring security oversight
**Engagement Models:**
- **Essentials:** 2 days/month + quarterly reviews
- **Strategic:** 4 days/month + monthly reviews + on-demand
- **Comprehensive:** 8 days/month + weekly sync + 24/7 crisis support
**Pricing:** Tiered based on engagement level and organization size
**Minimum Engagement:** 6 months
